b. 1950, Hong Kong

Tseng Kwong Chi Biography

Tseng Kwong Chi was born in Hong Kong in 1955. Moved to New York in 1978. He studied in Hong Kong, Montreal, Vancouver and Paris.

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Tseng Kwong Chi (or Joseph Tseng) is internationally known for his photographic series Expeditionary Self-Portrait Series a.k.a. East Meets West. In over 100 images, he poses in front of iconic architecture and sublime nature as his invented artistic persona, a Chinese “Ambiguous Ambassador” in the classic Mao suit. His work explores tourist photography in a playful juxtaposition of truth, fiction, and identity.

Mixing stereotypes in his sunglasses and Mao jacket, a visitor badge on his jacket, Tseng began The Expeditionary Series, featuring himself as the ubiquitous visitor from Mainland China—a place he never visited—drawn to the sites much photographed by tourists.

Tseng was an important documentarian and denizen of the downtown 1980’s New York club and art scene. During his brief but prolific 10-year career, he also created vibrant colour and black-and-white photographs of his contemporaries Keith Haring, Andy Warhol, Julian Schnabel, Jean-Michel Basquiat, McDermott and McGough, Kenny Scharf, Philip Taaffe, Madonna, Grace Jones, the B-52’s, and Fab Five Freddy, among others, a rich historical archive of the decade.

In 1990, Tseng died at age 39 from complications related to the AIDS virus, leaving an enduring body of work that engages major photographic traditions -- the tourist snapshot, portraiture, the Sublime tradition of landscape photography, documentary and performance. Tseng’s photographs have been exhibited widely in international exhibitions and are in numerous major public museums and private collections. 

Solo exhibitions include: Tseng Kwong ChiPerforming for the Camera, Tufts University Art Gallery at the Shirley and Alex Aidekman Arts Center, Massachusetts (2016); Block Museum of Art, Northwestern University, Illinois (2016); Chrysler Museum of Fine Art, Virginia (2015); Grey Art Gallery, New York University (2015); Tseng Kwong Chi—Citizen of the World, Ben Brown Fine Arts, Hong Kong (2014); Tseng Kwong Chi—Pop Shop Tokyo Photographs, Canvas International Art, Amsterdam (2014); Tseng Kwong Chi—Ambiguous Ambassador, Göteborg International Biennial for Contemporary Art (2011); Hide/Seek: Difference and Desire in American PortraitureBrooklyn Museum of Art, New York (2011–2012); Dreamlands, Centre Pompidou-Museé National d’art Moderne, Paris (2010); Self and Other : Portraits from Asia and Europe, The Museum of Modern Art, Kanagawa (2009).

Tseng Kwong Chi
featured artworks

Tseng Kwong Chi with mannequins by Tseng Kwong Chi contemporary artwork photography
Tseng Kwong Chi Tseng Kwong Chi with mannequins, 1980 Silver gelatin print
18 x 18 cm
Eli Klein Gallery Request Price & Availability
Washington, D.C. by Tseng Kwong Chi contemporary artwork photography
Tseng Kwong Chi Washington, D.C., 1982 Silver gelatin print
38 x 38 cm
Eli Klein Gallery Request Price & Availability

Tseng Kwong Chi
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