Paulo Nazareth travels on foot throughout the Americas and the African continent, cultivating relationships with the people he encounters. These journeys, which begin from Palmital in Minas Gerais, Brazil, where he lives and works, are foundational to his artmaking. He draws on the complex identity of Brazil, and specifically of the southeastern state of Minas Gerais, which are both marked by the legacies of colonialism and slavery as well as the ongoing exploitation of racialised peoples and the consistent appropriation of their lands, to produce his thought-provoking and singular works. Nazareth traces their connections to transnational histories and global capitalism, expanding on western knowledge production by including a practice of listening, bodily experience, and spirituality.
STROKE, Nazareth's first solo exhibition in Canada, presents a selection of long-term projects and a new body of work. The works highlight Nazareth's reflections on the lasting effects of the colonial construction of the "Other" or, in the artist's words, the construction of an "alien enemy" who is positioned outside of humanity—stemming from slavery and rooting itself in structural racism, capitalist systems, and migration politics today. STROKE touches upon the effects of the shock caused by racial violence on the human psyche and body, and their relationship to the land.
The projects on view will include The Red Inside, 2018–ongoing, a series that sees the artist follow the Underground Railroad (a network of secret routes and safe houses established in the United States in the early to mid-nineteenth century, providing escape to enslaved African Americans) from New Orleans to Toronto. Nazareth understands the danger of feeding into the idea of the "Free North" and the need to critically question this narrative that persists in Canada today. The exhibition also features Dry Cut, 2019–ongoing, a series of monumental sculptures depicting Rosa Parks, Ruby Bridges, Martin Luther King, Jr., and Tommie Smith that underline Nazareth's interest in networks of resistance; and Produtos do Genocídio (Products of Genocide), 2017–ongoing, a series of resin blocks with consumer goods fixed in their centres that tackles the cultural appropriation and cultural genocide that corporations use to increase their profits.
The Power Plant has commissioned a body of work that extends Nazareth's research into the discrimination against Black communities throughout the Americas, particularly in the context of public swimming pools. On display, there will be a series of photographs, a video, and an installation that reference the racist attack of June 18, 1964, when white motel owner Jimmy Brock poured muriatic acid into the Monson Motor Lodge swimming pool in Saint Augustine, Florida, after Black people had jumped into the water as an act of protest against segregation.
Paulo Nazareth (born in Borun Nak [Vale do Rio Doce], Minas Gerais) lives and works in Palmital (Belo Horizonte) and throughout the world. His most recent institutional solo exhibitions include those at the Institute of Contemporary Art, Miami (2019); Pampulha Art Museum, Belo Horizonte (2018); Institute of Contemporary Arts, London, UK (2014); and Museu de arte de São Paulo (2013).
Recent group exhibitions include those at the 34th São Paulo Biennial (2021); Kunstverein Hannover (2020); 22nd Biennale of Sydney (2020); MO Museum, Vilnius (2019); Hamburger Bahnhof, Berlin (2018); MMK Museum für Moderne Kunst, Frankfurt am Main (2018); Prospect.4 Triennial, New Orleans (2017); Remai Modern, Saskatoon (2017); Kunsthal KAdE, Amersfoort (2016); SITE Santa Fe (2016); Rubell Family Collection, Miami (2016); and 56th Venice Biennale (2015).
Press release courtesy The Power Plant.