The Belgian-Senegalese artist found success at a young age, painting layered abstractions reflecting both his African childhood and his interest in Western art history. Often described as sincere or intense, he rejects brushes in favour of rubbing or pouring paint on to canvas, also using cord and plastic to create gestural objects.
El Hadj Libasse Ka was born in Cambérène, Dakar, in 1998 and moved to Belgium when he was 10. As a child, he drew comics and made small toy figures out of scrunched-up sweet wrappers. He studied art at Hogeschool Sint-Lukas (LUCA) although he has admitted that it took him a while to grasp the fundamentals of painting. After graduation, Ka was working in an electrical store when he had a chance meeting with Colombian painter Oscar Murillo. Seeing Ka’s drawings, Murillo gave him money for a year to pursue art. Ka’s first solo exhibition in 2021 was at Wetsi Art Gallery in Brussels and curated by Luk Lambrecht, who had been introduced to Ka’s work by Jan Van Imschoot, who had seen it on Instagram.
Libasse Ka’s work has been classed as building on abstract expressionism, and he has said that his interest in abstraction prompts him to take time to look at paintings and—in our modern world drowning in images—to try to find images that ask him to think, rather than just to see. He has said that he would like viewers of his work to ask themselves questions about what they are seeing.
Ka has described his process as not being “strictly formal”, instead starting with the rhythm and the conversation of creating a painting. Her paintings aren’t about brushstrokes: he may use a brush for detail, but often uses unconventional items to apply pigment (including cord or plastic) or pours, rubs, wipes and scratches paint on to the canvas. His colour palette has included shades of yellow, pink, ochre and blue. Ka often works on several canvases simultaneously. Ka has said that he works on ideas, which can often be problems he wants to solve. “The big conversation for me is around painting rather than a political message.”
Libasse Ka has expressed admiration for Francis Picabia, Sigmar Polke and Imi Knoebel. He also likes to read the philosophy of Spinoza. It has been reported that Libasse Ka’s work is influenced by Mondrian’s geometric figures, and by Ghent painter Mario De Brabandere, who he met at Galerie De Ziener in Asse, Belgium. Ka himself has said that he is inspired by many things, from clothes to design to Japanese drawings.
Libasse Ka is based in Belgium, but was born in Senegal, where he lived until he was 10. He has said that Senegal was “most important” to his development.
Libasse Ka’s methodology has been described as “an intense synthesis of physical gesture and material experimentation”, using ropes or plastic instead of paintbrushes to apply pigment, and pouring, scratching or rubbing paint. He responds to the properties of paint itself—how it sits on a surface or reacts to primer—and also leaves parts of the canvas unpainted.
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