Examining concepts of memory, history, Blackness and a diasporic existence, Hurvin Anderson’s paintings traverse abstraction and figuration. His colour-drenched, culturally resonant artworks take the viewer from Caribbean landscapes to social spaces occupied by the UK’s Black communities.
Hurvin Anderson was born in Handsworth, Birmingham, in 1965. He was the youngest of eight children and his parents had come to the UK from Jamaica as part of the Windrush cohort. While Anderson didn’t formally study art straightaway, he did paint murals around Birmingham. Aged 25, he enrolled at Birmingham Polytechnic on an illustration course but then swapped to fine art and went on to study at Wimbledon College of Art, gaining his BA in 1994 and the Royal College of Art (achieving his MA in 1998).
Hurvin Anderson’s work considers diaspora and belonging, often featuring memories from his youth or family members. Often working from photographs, he revisits elements of images and occasionally creates new locations by layering elements of one landscape on to another, asking us to consider how reliable memory can be. His depictions of the Caribbean evolved when he spent an eight-week residency in Trinidad in 2002 and a trip to northern Jamaica in 2017. Including both abstract and figurative elements, his paintings use locations and scenes to discuss ideas of nationhood and identity—an example being his celebrated series of portraits of life in barbershops.
Hurvin Anderson began his series of semi-abstract paintings of barbershops in 2006 after visiting a Jamaican barbershop in a converted attic in Birmingham and being struck by the number of mirrors and the reflections they created. “It’s an odd atmosphere to work in. To have so much reflection. To see yourself constantly,” he said in an interview in 2023. He has reworked the theme many times as a way of examining how painters can capture experiences and memories, and how abstraction can co-exist with figuration.
“I don’t have a strict process,” Hurvin Anderson has said, although he often creates paintings by beginning with acrylics, then using oils on top. He has said that he likes the “spontaneity” of acrylics and their quick-drying properties. Known for his use of colour, he has said he used to use turps to keep the oils “luminous” but changed his emphasis and experimented with surfaces instead. He often works from photographs and assembles his compositions on several sheets of paper.
Hurvin Anderson is influenced by place, creating works that offer a response to experiences and locations that have shaped his life and artistic practice. Artistic influences include Michael Andrews, Diego Velázquez, Édouard Manet, Richard Diebenkorn and Kerry James Marshall.
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