Laurie Anderson Biography

Laurie Anderson is a creative powerhouse—her artistic practice spans music, art, theatre, writing, vocals and multimedia performances. She is known for her innovative use of technology and large-scale artworks, often accompanied by immersive soundscapes.

Early Years

Laura Phillips “Laurie” Anderson was born in Chicago in 1947, one of eight children. She has said that she “didn’t love” her mother, but that she did admire her—her mother taught her to love books, and not to care about what other people think. As a teenager, Anderson spent her weekends studying painting at the Art Institute of Chicago or playing violin (she was a member of the Chicago Youth Symphony). She initially studied biology at Mills College in Oakland, California, but dropped out and moved to New York in 1966. She gained her BA in art history from Barnard College in 1969 and also wrote for Artforum. She received her MFA in sculpture from Columbia University in 1972, having worked a lot with newspaper,—for example, pulping copies of The New York Times and shaping hem into bricks. Her first performance art piece, Automotive, took place in 1972 in Vermont and was a symphony played on car horns.

Laurie Anderson: Artworks

Laurie Anderson is an interdisciplinary artist, expressing herself through a huge range of different mediums. Sometimes autobiographical, her works encourage viewers to consider sociopolitical issues. She creates immersive works using lighting, projection and soundscapes, and also has a musical career, touring the world with her compositions and performances .

  • During the 1970s, Anderson created the “tape bow violin” or “self-playing violin”, where she installed a loudspeaker in a violin that would play prerecorded violin music while she also played the instrument, creating a duet. In 1975, Anderson took the violin to Genoa and busked on the streets, playing the instrument while standing on ice skates embedded into two blocks of ice, which would melt as she performed—Duets on Ice. At this point, she became friends with Marina Abramović, who remembered those times by saying: “The art was no commodity. You were doing it because you believed in it.”
  • Described as her “magnum opus”, United States I–IV (1983) was a performance art piece split into 78 segments and performed over two nights. The piece combined music with film, animation, text, photography and drawings, and acted as a lens through which to view the influence technology has on life in post-industrial North America.
  • In 2015, Laurie Anderson staged Habeas Corpus in New York City, the culmination of years of work into the idea of telepresence, connecting galleries with inmates in correctional facilities— “how to be there and not there at the same time”. Habeas Corpus featured former Guantánamo detainee Mohammed el Gharani: a live image of him from a studio in West Africa was wrapped on to a large-scale three-dimensional cast of his body. Anderson encouraged viewers to consider ideas of identity, surveillance, time and freedom. The work also included an immersive soundscape originally designed by Lou Reed.

Laurie Anderson: Select Awards

  • Guggenheim Fellowship (1982)
  • Dorothy and Lillian Gish Prize (2007)
  • Lina Mangiacapre Award, Venice Film Festival (2015)
  • Grammy, Best Chamber Music/Small Ensemble Performance (2019)
  • Kyoto Prize (2026)

Laurie Anderson: Select Exhibitions

Select Solo Exhibitions

  • All in Your Head, SCAD Museum of Art, Savannah (2026)
  • ARK: United States V, Aviva Studios, Manchester (2024)
  • Looking into a Mirror Sideways, Moderna Museet, Stockholm(2023)
  • The Weather, Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Washington DC (2021)
  • Habeas Corpus, Park Avenue Armory, New York City (2015)
  • Songs and Stories for Moby Dick (1999–2000) (touring)
  • Stories from the Nerve Bible (later, _The Nerve Bible) (1992–1995) (touring)
  • United States I–IV, Brooklyn Academy of Music (1983)
  • Laurie Anderson, Holly Solomon Gallery, New York City (1977)

Select Group Exhibitions

  • In the Presence of Others: Marina Abramović, Laurie Anderson and Miranda July, Nørrebro Theatre (2026)
  • In Minor Keys, Arsenale, Venice Biennale (2026)
  • A Selection of Works from the 1980s, Vito Schnabel Gallery, St Moritz (2016)
  • The World Over—Under Capricorn, Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam (1996)

Further Reading

Laurie Anderson FAQs

Were Laurie Anderson and Lou Reed a couple?

Yes, Laurie Anderson and Lou Reed were together—as she said in her tribute to Reed following his death in 2013, “For 21 years, we tangled our minds and hearts together.” They met at a music festival in Munich in 1992 and became a couple when they both returned to New York City. They married in Boulder, Colorado, in 2008.

What was Laurie Anderson’s song O Superman?

Laurie Anderson achieved worldwide fame with her unexpected 1981 hit O Superman. She recorded the song in 1980 in a studio she set up in her hallway. O Superman is an experimental piece of music: a blend of a loop of Anderson saying “ha” and her speaking her own poetry. She had 1,000 copies pressed, which she sold via mail order—until British DJ John Peel heard the record, and his influence caused O Superman to reach No 2 in the UK charts. Following this, Warner Bros signed Anderson to an eight-album deal.

Did Laurie Anderson work for NASA?

In 2002, Laurie Anderson became NASA’s first artist in residence—“It was a really great gig,” she recalls. The experience was influential in the creation of The End of the Moon (2004), a performance piece combining a violin-and-electronic soundscape and stories and considering the relationships between consumerism, war, spirituality and aesthetics.

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