Press Release

The multidisciplinary artist Bruce Conner (1933–2008) was truly an enigma. He moved effortlessly between sculptural assemblage, painting, conceptual art, collage, drawing, photography, and experimental filmmaking without any sense of hierarchy. Deeply embedded in American countercultural movements of the postwar period, from the Beat poets of the 1950s to the emergent punk scenes of the 1970s and 1980s, Conner had a radical and restless eye that brought with it a wry humor, biting wit, and love of the uncanny and the revolutionary. Nowhere was Conner’s irreverent inquisitiveness more apparent than in the now legendary body of experimental films he undertook in 1958, which were composed of found, scavenged, and original film footage. In many ways Conner can be seen as the pioneer of the remix and cut-up techniques of filmmaking that are now so ubiquitous. In fact, he has been called the “father of the music video” in recognition of the rapid-fire editing effects that he developed, which are widely used in music videos and film trailers today. As he said to an interviewer in 1986, “I learned to distrust words. I placed my bet on vision.”

BRUCE CONNER / RECORDING ANGEL brings together seven of Conner’s most iconic films in the Marciano Art Foundation’s Theater Gallery, projected in an alternating sequence on four different screens. On view will be a number of Conner’s pioneering works using the assemblage technique of cutting up and reediting found footage, such as the groundbreaking A MOVIE (1958), which brings together clips of Western serials, soft-core “stag” films, newsreels of car crashes, the usually unseen leaders that precede films, and so on, or his now legendary masterpiece CROSSROADS__(1976), for which he reedited documentary footage of the Operation Crossroads underwater atomic bomb tests at Bikini Atoll in 1946. Throughout these works, Conner offers a meditation on both the power of images in consumer culture and the hubristic and violent nature of the human condition in general and postwar American economic and military hegemony in particular. Music, and the intimate connection of sound and image, makes its presence particularly felt in all of the works seen here, whether through Ottorino Respighi’s 1924 composition “Pines of Rome” in A MOVIE, the haunting score by the minimalist composers Patrick Gleeson and Terry Riley in CROSSROADS, or the songs by Toni Basil, The Beatles, DEVO, David Byrne and Brian Eno, and Ray Charles that form the auditory backbones of Conner’s films BREAKAWAY, LOOKING FOR MUSHROOMS, MONGOLOID, AMERICA IS WAITING, and THREE SCREEN RAY.

This survey of Conner’s radically innovative, lifelong cinematic output both explores the structural limits of the medium of film and highlights his poetic and biting cultural critique of the dark side of the American Dream.

_BRUCE CONNER / RECORDING ANGEL _is organized by independent curator Douglas Fogle for the Marciano Art Foundation. Thank you to Michelle Silva, Toni Basil, and Patrick Gleeson. Special thanks to Michael Kohn at Michael Kohn Gallery, Los Angeles, for his contribution to the restoration of Bruce Conner’s films.

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About the Artist

Bruce Conner was an experimental filmmaker, sculptor, drawer, and collagist whose practice explored different facets of American modernism, from nuclear warfare to consumer culture. He received his BA from the University of Nebraska in 1955 before studying at the Brooklyn Museum Art School for six months on a Max Beckmann Memorial Scholarship. He then transferred to the University of Colorado Boulder, but eventually dropped out and relocated to San Francisco, where he formed the Rat Bastard Protective Association in the late 1950s.

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About the Gallery

The Marciano Art Foundation is a contemporary art space housed in a historical building in the heart of Los Angeles. Working with established and emerging artists from around the world, the Foundation presents innovative exhibitions and public programs on an ongoing basis. With over 1,500 works in the Marciano Art Collection, the Foundation continues to support living artists through acquisitions and loans artworks to museums and institutions worldwide.

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4357 Wilshire Blvd, CA
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Los Angeles 4357 Wilshire Blvd, CA
Marciano Art Foundation
4357 Wilshire Blvd, CA, Los Angeles, United States

Opening hours
Tuesday – Saturday,
11am – 6pm
Closed Monday, Sundays and Holidays
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