Leading Asian Institutions to Reframe Japanese Contemporary Art
By Shanyu Zhong – 19 December 2024, Tokyo

National Art Center, Tokyo (NACT) and M+ in Hong Kong will present a survey that reframes Japanese contemporary art from international perspectives next September. The exhibition will mark a milestone in the institutional relationship between Hong Kong and Japan.

Opening at NACT on 3 September 2025, Japanese Contemporary Art and the World 1989–2010 will examine the international networks that defined Japanese art during a pivotal period of globalisation. For M+, which has established itself as Asia’s first global museum of contemporary visual culture, this collaboration represents one of its inaugural international partnerships.

‘We are cracking open the idea of Japanese contemporary art as more than just territorially bound,’ M+ Chief Curator Doryun Chong explained during the symposium How has Japanese contemporary art changed since 1989?, held at NACT last month, which brought together different curators to discuss the topic.

Foreshadowing the diverse perspectives the exhibition seeks to introduce, New York curator Kathy Halbreich shared her experiences in Japan that shaped her approach to cross-cultural research and curatorial work in the United States, while researcher and curator Yukie Kamiya traced the evolution of Japanese art since the 1980s. Pi Li, Head of Art at Tai Kwun Contemporary, Hong Kong, highlighted cross-border collaborations between Japan and China and the complexities of globalisation in the art world.

Yayoi Kusama, Radical Connectivity Self Obliteration (1966–1974). Painted mannequins, table, chairs, wigs, handbag, mugs, plates, pitcher, ashtray, plastic plants, plastic flowers, and plastic fruit. Dimensions variable. M+, Hong Kong.

Yayoi Kusama, Radical Connectivity Self Obliteration (1966–1974). Painted mannequins, table, chairs, wigs, handbag, mugs, plates, pitcher, ashtray, plastic plants, plastic flowers, and plastic fruit. Dimensions variable. M+, Hong Kong. © YAYOI KUSAMA. Photo: M+, Hong Kong.

A turning point in global politics, 1989 witnessed not only the end of the Shōwa era in Japan but also the fall of the Berlin Wall, the Tiananmen incident, and the looming collapse of the bubble economy. These events underscored shifting power, culture, and identity dynamics that influenced Japanese artists. The exhibition explores how they engaged with themes from gender fluidity, postmodern eclecticism, to critiques of Western imperialism and traditional Japanese aesthetics.

’[We are] looking at different vectors and facets of what constituted the internationalism of art in Japan,’ Chong said.

The exhibition also focuses on diasporic Japanese artists, international artists working in Japan, and art inspired by Japanese identity and culture​, including Matthew Barney‘s tea ceremony-inspired Drawing Constraint 9 (2005).

The curatorial approach deliberately challenges conventional narratives to ‘detour’—a key word stressed by M+ curator and panellist Isabella Tam—expectations of how Japanese art has been and can be perceived. ‘We hope visitors will discover that Japanese contemporary art is more complex than expected—truly diverse and integral to global art history,’ Tam said.

Symposium: How has Japanese contemporary art changed since 1989?, National Art Center, Tokyo (8 November 2024).

Symposium: How has Japanese contemporary art changed since 1989?, National Art Center, Tokyo (8 November 2024). Courtesy the National Art Center, Tokyo. Photo: Hibiki Miyazawa (COG WORKS).

NACT curator Jihye Yun noted that the non-Japanese curatorial team, including Chong, Tam, and herself is ‘somewhat a drawback’, but also a strength that will enable them to present Japanese art through a lens that illuminates its international connections and influence. —[O]

Japanese Contemporary Art and the World 1989–2010 (working title) is on view at National Art Center in Tokyo from 3 September to 8 December 2025.
Main image: From left to right: Jihye Yun, Eriko Osaka, Doryun Chong, and Isabelle Tam. Courtesy the National Art Center, Tokyo. Photo: Hibiki Miyazawa (COG WORKS).
Loading...
The art world in focus