Billy Childish (born Steven Hamper, 1959) is a prolific artist across several disciplines: painting, woodcuts, music, writing and poetry. Characterised by idiosyncrasy and a lack of compulsion to join the established “art world”, Childish’s aften autobiographical work explores his local environment, social protest, his childhood, addiction and religion (among other things).
Billy Childish was born in Chatham, Kent. His parents split up when he was young and he was also sexually abused by a family friend. After leaving school aged 16 (his dyslexia had been undiagnosed for years) he became an apprentice stonemason at the Naval dockyard in Chatham and, while he was there, produced hundreds of drawings which he used to gain entry to Saint Martin’s School of Art. However, in order to qualify for a grant, he initially attended Medway College of Design in Kent. He was expelled from Saint Martin’s for publishing obscene poetry.
Childish often talks about becoming an “overnight success” aged 50—he was part of a group exhibition at L-13 Gallery and had a solo show at the ICA in 2010.
Combining authenticity and energy, Billy Childish’s expressive, figurative oil paintings convey his surroundings, whether this is the sea, forests, people he knows or self-portraits. Lived experience and his consciousness are often the drivers behind his creative practice. Talking about a 2026 exhibition, Childish discussed shamanic forces entering his consciousness. “They are the energies of nature, the great creation. They want to be painted, so I do as I’m told.”
Billy Childish founded the Stuckism movement in 1999 with Charles Thompson, allegedly in response to Childish’s ex-girlfriend Tracey Emin telling him his artwork was “Stuck, stuck, stuck!”. Stuckism was a rebuttal of 20th-century Modernism, reiterating the importance of painting as a medium.
Yes, Billy Childish and Tracey Emin were [together1 between 1982 and 1985. They influenced each other—she was grateful that he pushed her towards fine art, while he painted and drew her many times. They remained friends even after they split up, although in 1991 stopped speaking to one another for several years.
Calling himself a “radical traditionalist”, Billy Childish has said that tradition creates a structure and form that allows freedom. Artistic influences include Edvard Munch, Vincent Van Gogh, Kurt Schwitters and Mikhail Larionov.
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