Jessica Rankin is an Australian-born, New York-based painter known for combining painting and textile, creating embroidered organdy ‘mental maps’ and abstract canvases that combine paint and thread. Her work draws on Australian landscapes, celestial imagery, and poetry to explore memory, time, and emotion across textiles, paintings, and works on paper.
Jessica Rankin was born in 1971 in Sydney, Australia, and she now lives and works in New York. Her parents are painter David Rankin and poet/playwright Jennifer Rankin; after Jennifer Rankin’s death in 1979, David Rankin later married writer Lily Brett.
Rankin completed a Bachelor of Arts in history at the University of Melbourne in 1993 before relocating to New York in the early 1990s.) She subsequently studied at the New York Studio School and received an MFA in painting from Rutgers University in 1997.
For many years, Rankin shared a New York studio with her previous partner artist Julie Mehretu, sustaining a long-term conversation between their practices. She has described how camping near Uluru and other experiences of the Australian landscape shaped her sense of scale and the spatial dynamics of her work.
For much of her early career, Jessica Rankin created delicate textile works on translucent organdy, often suspended in space so that the embroideries cast shifting shadows. These embroidered organdy ‘mental maps’ weave cartographic lines, constellations, codes, and streams of text that reference memory, intuition, and scientific and geographical data.
Key textile works include Nocturne (2004), Everything is Still There (2005), Hour to Hour (2007), and Passage (Dusty Humming) (2007), which layer words and symbols in floating, map-like configurations. These pieces suggest multiple viewpoints at once—looking up at stars, down at city lights, or across terrain—while combining personal, fictional, and historical voices.
In 2016 Rankin turned decisively toward painting, bringing gestural abstraction and stitched mark-making together on linen and canvas. She has cited John Cage‘s idea of embracing the unfamiliar as a touchstone, deliberately using difficult gestures and unstable processes to push herself beyond the comfort of embroidery.
Recent series such as Sky Sound at White Cube Hong Kong feature large-scale acrylic and embroidered linen works with meteor-like strokes, luminous circles, and fringe-like threads that echo drips of paint. These canvases—including works like Fall out of the Sun, JR (2024)—evoke eclipses and celestial bodies while challenging hierarchies that historically separate ‘high’ painting from feminised textile labour.
Rankin’s watercolours and works on paper extend these motifs on a more intimate scale, combining stains, coiling lines, and written fragments to suggest lunar cycles and psychological landscapes.
Since the early 2000s, Rankin has exhibited widely across the United States, Europe, Asia, and Australia, presenting new paintings and embroidered works to international audiences. Solo exhibitions at institutions such as MoMA PS1, Museum Dhondt-Dhaenens, and White Cube reflect significant institutional and commercial recognition.
She has held regular solo exhibitions with White Cube, including Sky Sound at White Cube Hong Kong in 2024, as well as a solo exhibition in London in 2026. Earlier solo shows include presentations at Savannah College of Art and Design, Atlanta (2013), and Salon 94, New York (2014). In 2016, Museum Dhondt-Dhaenens in Deurle, Belgium, presented Dear Another, a major solo exhibition of Rankin’s practice. In 2025, Rankin presented work in her Australia at Cassandra Bird in Sydney.
Rankin’s first institutional solo exhibition in New York was held at MoMA PS1 in 2006, following earlier solo presentations at Franklin Artworks, Minneapolis (2005), and The Project, New York (2009).
She has participated in group exhibitions at institutions including White Cube, London; MoMA PS1, New York; Franklin Artworks, Minneapolis; Palazzo Grassi, Venice; and the Whitworth Art Gallery, Manchester.
In an interview for Ocula in 2024, ’Jessica Rankin on Embracing the Unfamiliar’, the artist discusses her practice in depth.
Jessica Rankin is an Australian-born, New York-based painter and textile artist known for embroidered organdy ‘mental maps’ and abstract canvases that combine paint and thread. In an Ocula interview, Rankin discusses her biography, move to New York, and ongoing engagement with landscape, poetry, and abstraction.
Jessica Rankin’s early work comprised large, embroidered textiles on sheer organdy that function as mental maps, filled with cartographic lines, constellations, symbols, and written fragments. Since 2016 she has focused on abstract paintings and works on paper where gestural acrylic marks, stains, and stitched threads evoke eclipses, skies, and expansive landscapes.
Jessica Rankin’s work has been regularly exhibited at White Cube, including in London, Paris, and Hong Kong. Her works have also been shown at Cassandra Bird in Sydney, MoMA PS1 in New York, Museum Dhondt-Dhaenens in Belgium, Touchstones Rochdale in the UK, and Savannah College of Art and Design in Atlanta.
Jessica Rankin is best known for her early translucent organdy embroideries that function as mental maps, combining cartographic systems, celestial imagery, and text, and her later abstract paintings that incorporate thread. Recent work explores time, memory, and emotional states through eclipse-like circles and atmospheric fields.
Jessica Rankin has spoken about a childhood poem by her mother, Jennifer Rankin, whose final line about a circular journey helped crystallise the recurring circular forms in her paintings. She emphasises that her practice is always in conversation with other artists and writers and encourages students to think about who they want their work to speak to.
Ocula | 2024

A respected voice in contemporary art discourse.
Focusing on ambitious storytelling and insightful art-world commentary. Ocula Magazine publishes in-depth interviews, critical essays and timely analysis on the artists, exhibitions and ideas driving the global art world.
Learn more about Ocula Magazine
Showcasing the best of the art world.
Ocula partners with galleries from around the world to highlight their artists, artworks and exhibitions. Gallery membership is by application and invitation, with each member vetted by an independent panel.
Learn more about Ocula Membership
Specialises in the sale of major artworks.
Led by a team with deep ties to the world’s leading auction houses, galleries and collectors. Ocula’s advisory team offers bespoke services to high-net-worth clients from around the world who are looking to acquire the best of contemporary and modern art.
Learn more about our team and services