b. 1955, United States

Roni Horn Biography

From glass sculptures to photographic installations to works on paper and books, Roni Horn's practice has long explored a plethora of concerns, from the shifting nature of identity and its meaning, to the concept of doubling and the changeability of the weather.

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Eary Years and Iceland

A native of New York, Horn graduated from the Rhode Island School of Design in 1975 and travelled to Iceland. There, she was struck by the country's unpredictable weather and began photographing the landscapes. She returned to the United States and earned her MFA in sculpture from Yale University in 1978, but has been inspired by Iceland ever since.

Artworks

'To Place', an ongoing book series that begun in the 1990s, thus far consists of ten volumes that examine Iceland's geography, geology, and culture. Folds (1991), for example, focuses on the sheepfolds scattered throughout Iceland. Haraldsdóttir contains images lifted from Horn's photographic series 'You are the Weather' (1994–5), which is comprised of 100 close-ups of a model's face as she stands in water. Her facial expression is slightly different in each picture—a metaphor for Iceland's varieties of weather, light and water.

Vatnasafn/Library of Water

Similarly based on Iceland is Vatnasafn/Library of Water (2007), an installation of 24 glass columns inside a former library in Stykkishólmur. Horn started working with cast glass sculptures in the mid-1990s, creating often large and coloured cylinders.

For Library of Water, she filled the pillars with melted ice gathered from 24 glaciers as a reminder of the human impact on the environment. The clear glass columns distort the view of the seascape outside while shedding light on the rubber floor, which is incised with words—in both Icelandic and English—related to the weather such as 'foul' and 'moist'. Intended as a site of private meditation as well as community gatherings, the building also holds collections revolving around language, water and weather reports, including recordings of Stykkishólmur and nearby residents discussing the weather.

Weather and Identity

Horn's fascination with the dynamic nature of weather is parallel to her interest in the multiplicity and mutability of identity, explored through her self-portraits in various media. In a 2009 article in W Magazine, for example, she described the stainless steel and copper balls in her 'Asphere' (1988) series as a form of self-portrait. Despite their initially spherical appearances, the balls have inexact dimensions that compel the viewer to look at them twice.

Horn's representation of herself similarly attempts to resist straightforward identification. This was directly addressed in the photographic series 'aka' (2008–9), for which Horn arranged pictures of herself to convey her ever-changing identities, from a frizzy-haired youth to an androgynous and middle-aged individual. The transformations in some images were extreme to the point that it becomes difficult to recognise the subject as Horn.

Inanimate objects stood in for the artist in the 'self-portraits' that comprised 'The Selected Gifts, 1974–2015' (2015–16)—a photographic series that portrayed Horn through the gifts that she had received over the course of four decades, from letters and books to a stuffed swan and Flintstone figurines.

Drawing

Drawing is also an indispensable aspect of Horn's practice. Her drawings often resemble elements of nature, such as clouds dropping rain in Yet 3 (2013–17), or organs, such as the kidney-like form in Or 1 (2014), or the brain in Such 6 (2014). In addition to graphite, Horn employs materials as diverse as powdered pigment, ink, charcoal and watercolour.

Horn's 'Hack Wit' (2013–15) series works began as watercolour drawings of idiomatic expressions that she cut apart—paper included—and reassembled to create one nonsensical sentence. In Hack Witrainbow oblivion (2014), for example, the phrases 'consign to oblivion' and 'chasing rainbows' become 'consign the rainbow to chasing oblivion' while Hack Witaching cheap (2014) reads, 'A cheap suit all over me like an aching void'.

Exhibitions

Selected solo exhibitions include You are the Weather, Kunsthaus Göttingen, Germany (2021); Hauser & Wirth, Hong Kong (2019); kurimanzutto, Mexic Cty (2018); Roni Horn. PI, Pinakothek der Moderne, Munich (2018); Remembered Words, Kukje Gallery, Seoul (2018); The Selected Gifts, (1974–2015), Rat Hole Gallery, Tokyo (2017); Roni Horn, Hauser & Wirth, New York (2017); and Roni Horn, Fondation Beyeler, Basel (2016).

In 2009, the Whitney Museum of American Art and Tate Modern organised a retrospective of her work titled Roni Horn aka Roni Horn that travelled to Collection Lambert, Avignon, and The Institute of Contemporary Art, Boston.

Selected group exhibitions include Map and Territory Environmental Art from the Panza Collection, Hausr & Wirth, St Moritz (2021); Gridscape, Xavier Hufkens, Brussels (2021); Dependent Objects, Museum of Contemporary Art Chicago (2021); Join is Out of Time, Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Moderna e Contemporanea, Rome (2019); Could be (an Arrow), Museo Jumex, Mexico City (2018); Other Hats - Icelandic __Printmaking, The National Gallery of Iceland, Reykjavik (2018); Serialities, Hauser & Wirth, New York (2017).

Sherry Paik | Ocula | 2021

Roni Horn
featured artworks

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Slapsir by Roni Horn contemporary artwork drawing
Roni Horn Slapsir, 2024 Graphite and watercolour on paper
56.5 x 56.5 cm
Hauser & Wirth
El Greco changes here by Roni Horn contemporary artwork painting, works on paper
Roni Horn El Greco changes here, 1993 Gouache and watercolour on pape
20.3 x 25.4 cm
Kukje Gallery Request Price & Availability
Frick and Fracks by Roni Horn contemporary artwork painting
Roni Horn Frick and Fracks, 2018–2022 Gouache, and/or watercolour on Arches paper
Kukje Gallery Request Price & Availability
Wits’ End Mash (get under my skin) by Roni Horn contemporary artwork works on paper, print
Roni Horn Wits’ End Mash (get under my skin), 2019 Silkscreen on paper
127.6 x 157.5 cm
Xavier Hufkens Request Price & Availability
Mash for Citrus: Knuckle Under by Roni Horn contemporary artwork painting
Roni Horn Mash for Citrus: Knuckle Under, 2019 Silkscreen on paper
60.96 x 76.2 cm
Marian Goodman Gallery Request Price & Availability
Remembered Words —(Barbarella) by Roni Horn contemporary artwork painting, works on paper
Roni Horn Remembered Words —(Barbarella), 2012 Gouache, watercolour, graphite, Japen colour, and gum arabic on paper
Xavier Hufkens Request Price & Availability
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Roni Horn
recent exhibitions

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Represented by these
Ocula Member Galleries

Hauser & Wirth contemporary art gallery in Hong Kong
Hauser & Wirth Hong Kong, London, Los Angeles, New York, Paris +8
Kukje Gallery contemporary art gallery in Seoul, South Korea
Kukje Gallery Seoul, Busan
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