
Gagosian is pleased to announce an exhibition of three major late paintings by Francis Bacon at its rue de Castiglione gallery in Paris, on view from April 11 through May 30. These commanding works crystallize the radical economy and psychological intensity of the artist’s final period while reaffirming his enduring dialogue with the French capital—a city in which he maintained a studio and intellectual foothold between 1975 and 1987, frequenting, among other places, the storied Hôtel La Louisiane.
Widely regarded as one of the most incisive painters of the twentieth century, Bacon forged a singular visual language that collapses the boundaries between modernity and tradition. His figures—simultaneously constrained and exposed within fragile geometric armatures—seem to convulse against saturated chromatic fields, rendering the human body as a site of existential tension rather than stable form.
The three large-scale canvases presented—Study from the Human Body—Figure in Movement (1982), Study from the Human Body (1986), and Man at a Washbasin (1989–90)—are marked by a striking formal austerity. Sparse architectural frameworks and distilled compositions reflect what Bacon himself described as “a kind of shorthand” with which to approach the complexity of lived experience. These works do not merely depict movement, they register its psychological residue, capturing the body under duress through distortion and powerful color**.** As Gilles Deleuze observed, Bacon’s painting “does not represent violence, it makes visible the violence of the forces exerted on the body.” Across these canvases, the human figure oscillates between flesh and sculpture, presence and dissolution. Bacon’s use of saturated color—at once seductive and destabilizing—reveals a uniquely visceral engagement with the legacies of Color Field and hard-edge abstraction.
Study from the Human Body—Figure in Movement encapsulates two central preoccupations of Bacon’s early 1980s practice: the use of cadmium orange grounds and a fascination with the iconography of cricket. The fleshy, truncated figure—suggestive of a wicketkeeper—is elevated onto a stark, almost theatrical plane, as if exhibited rather than inhabited. Its malformed shadow, reflected in a mirror, constitutes one of Bacon’s final uses of this recurring motif. In Study from the Human Body, a similar pairing of figure and reflection unfolds against a rare field of luminous sunshine yellow, heightening both the immediacy and the estrangement of the image.
In Man at a Washbasin, Bacon returns to a subject he first explored in 1954, inflecting it with a darker psychological resonance—perhaps alluding to the death of his partner, George Dyer, in a Paris hotel room in 1971. Here, the chromatic exuberance of earlier works gives way to a muted gray tonality, augmenting the scene’s introspective gravity. The hunched figure, legs splayed in a pose derived from Eadweard Muybridge’s 1887 photographic study Man Shadow Boxing recalls Bacon’s admiration for Auguste Rodin, whose treatment of the body as a dynamic, unstable form left a lasting impression on the painter.
Considered together, these works affirm art historian Richard Calvocoressi’s assessment that Bacon’s late oeuvre is marked by a resurgence of invention—“as if the artist’s imagination, far from drying up, had been stimulated to create new and ever more intense combinations of color, structure, and form.”
An illustrated catalogue will accompany the exhibition, featuring essays by Calvocoressi and Sebastian Smee as well as artwork texts by Gillian Pistell.










Francis Bacon was born in 1909 in Dublin and died in 1992 in Madrid. Bacon, one of the greatest painters of the twentieth century, remained devoted to figuration and portraiture throughout his career. In his art, modernity and tradition converge. His ectoplasmic figures and faces strain like savage forces of nature against shallow fields of intense colour and the sketchy armatures that bind them back to the picture plane. In his gut-wrenching serialisation of the human body and its sensations, he showed himself to be the unflinching witness of the hysterical reality of the body and the primal fear of those who inhabit it. Although Bacon’s aggressive deformations suggest an intense level of existential alienation, he was actually intimately connected to most of his sitters, among them his lover George Dyer, Henrietta Moraes, who owned the Colony Club, Bacon’s favourite drinking spot, and Isabel Rawsthorne, the renowned artist’s muse. He often painted his subjects at a remove, from photographs, although the resulting portraits are far from being objective or idealised images. Lisa Sainsbury, a close friend and patron, sat for him every week for two years while he made a concerted effort to work directly from life. Of the eight portraits of her that Bacon completed, he destroyed several and Head of a Woman (Lisa Sainsbury) (1955–1957) is one of only three remaining.





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