Christina Quarles’ bright, captivating work question our assumptions about human identity and how individuals fit—or don’t—into established social and sexual parameters. Her playful canvases invite debate—each work, from huge installations to smaller-scale works on paper, communicates a multitude of ideas without being overcomplicated.
Christina Quarles was born in Chicago in 1985. Her father is Black and her mother is white, but her parents were only able to record one race on her birth certificate—her father’s family suggested they choose white because that would give her more opportunities in America. She has said that describing her racial identity growing up was a “constant question” and that exploring the disconnect between how she saw herself and others saw her was a motivation to make artwork. Growing up in LA (her mum worked for Paramount), Quarles was artistically active during her childhood—she remembers a project in third grade that was displayed at the Los Angeles County Museum of Art. She also took art classes at the museum, describing it as her “home away from home”. Quarles graduated with joint honours in studio arts and philosophy in 2007 from Hampshire College. She became a graphic designer—learning to use Adobe Illustrator, which later became part of her artistic practice—then gained her MFA in painting and printmaking from Yale in 2016, studying at the Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture during the same year.
Blurring the concepts of abstraction and figuration, Quarles’ bold-coloured acrylic paintings show us contorted human figures of no obvious gender. Bodies and the bodily experience have long been a focus of her work—she considers the contradictions and nuances in individual identities. Planes of colour intersect with bodies, faces and limbs, yet she doesn’t use recognisable “human skin colours” in her work, asking us to consider an internal experience of identity rather than a perceived norm. While text originally formed part of her compositions, she has transferred this language-play into the titles of her pieces.
Her early large canvases, such as 2018’s Let Us In Too (Tha Light) explores ambiguities: are the red flowers seen against the sky or the ground? Faces, hands and feet connect in a way that creates several interpretations of how the bodies in the piece interlock.
Quarles does not shy away from political subject matter—her 2018 piece Casually Cruel, was influenced by families being separated at the US/Mexico border. Three figures are pictured on the canvas, but the limbs of one of them are set apart from the others. Parts of the canvas are left raw, others covered with expressive textural marks. An object at the centre left of the painting could be a leg, or possibly a penis.
The large-scale 2023 installation Now We’re There (And We’ Only Just Begun) was inspired by a misremembered song lyric and ideas around confusion of place. The grand scale of the artwork allowed Quarles to take the picture beyond the edges of the frame, using trompe l’oeil.
The colour and light of the LA landscape are also evident in Quarles’ works—2023’s Fold Gently, for example. She has talked about the light being “very particular” with “large, long vistas from which to view the sky”, as well as the artificial nature of the landscape, from film sets to imported plants.
No—surprisingly, even though Quarles studied figure drawing from childhood and has a significant drawing practice, she doesn’t use sketches as reference points for creating paintings. Instead, she uses intuition, memory and mark-making. While she will draw life models as part of her regular artistic activity, these sketches don’t act as a starting point for a painting. “After I’m done doing a drawing session, I’ll just take those drawings and just throw them away,” she has said.
Quarles learned how to use Illustrator while working as a graphic designer. She re-interprets her own work using the software, photographing her paintings and transferring them to Illustrator where she can then manipulate patterns and planes. “Different things can exist at a scale that’s not a one-to-one with my own body because Adobe Illustrator is so scalable,” she has said.
Yes, Quarles’ home was in the 2025 wildfires, but sadly this wasn’t the artist’s only experience of fire in Los Angeles. In April 2024, the home she shared with her wife and daughter burned in an electrical fire. The family started to build a home on an adjacent plot, but this too burned as the wildfires destroyed the neighbourhood in 2025.
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