Fusing poetic montage with political urgency, British-Ghanaian artist and filmmaker John Akomfrah creates powerful film-based artworks that explore memory, migration, post-colonialism, and environmental crisis—earning him the UK’s 2017 Artes Mundi Prize and a Golden Lion for Lifetime Achievement at the 2024 Venice Biennale.
Born in Accra, Ghana in 1957, John Akomfrah moved to the United Kingdom as a child after his family fled political unrest. He studied sociology and film at Portsmouth Polytechnic, graduating in 1982. That same year, he co-founded the Black Audio Film Collective (1982–1998), a groundbreaking group that combined experimental filmmaking with critical theory to challenge mainstream narratives of race, identity and British culture.
Akomfrah lives and works in London, where he continues to make moving-image artworks that have shaped the field of contemporary art and political cinema over four decades.
John Akomfrah’s artworks are distinguished by their richly layered video installations that blend archival footage, scripted voiceover, original cinematography and immersive sound design. Exploring themes such as post-colonial identity, collective memory, migration and environmental collapse, his works defy linear narrative in favour of non-chronological, poetic structures. Akomfrah engages with contemporary art and political history through a cinematic lens, offering audiences a meditative and affective space for reflection.
Akomfrah is best known for his use of montage to excavate buried or fragmented histories. Drawing on found materials—including newsreels, film archives, still photographs and literary references—his works reassemble stories of diasporic experience and social rupture. Rather than offer answers, they pose open-ended questions, suggesting that memory is provisional and history incomplete. Through this process, his contemporary art practice makes visible the aftershocks of empire and migration in the modern world.
The artist’s soundscapes are integral to the experience of his artworks. Collaborating frequently with composer Tandis Jenhudson and others, Akomfrah uses music and ambient audio to build atmosphere, emotion and rhythm. The sonic and visual elements in his artworks are never merely illustrative but entwined, creating environments that draw viewers into what he calls ‘temporal palimpsests’—spaces where past and present coexist. His installations often span several screens, enveloping the viewer and challenging the static conventions of gallery display.
Representing the United Kingdom at the 60th Venice Biennale, Akomfrah presented Listening All Night to the Rain—a powerful meditation on environmental precarity and historical violence. The multi-screen installation incorporated imagery of rising seas, archival protest footage, and poetic narration to explore the interconnectedness of ecological collapse and human displacement. Balancing urgency with lyricism, the work expanded Akomfrah’s longstanding concerns with justice and remembrance into new, planetary dimensions, underscoring his position as one of contemporary art’s most vital and visionary voices.
John Akomfrah has been the subject of both solo and group exhibitions at important institutions. A selection of important exhibitions are provided below.
John Akomfrah’s Instagram can be found here.
John Akomfrah’s artworks have been widely reviewed and discussed in leading art publications, including Artnet News, Frieze, and Plaster Magazine. In a conversation with Ocula Magazine, Akomfrah explained: ‘I think I was blessed to be part of a collective that started off making slide-tapes and looking at the histories of colonial fantasy for us to realise that there were these continuities that connected narratives across lines that were supposed to be clearly drawn—from novels to essays, films, travel writings, diaries, and letters.’
John Akomfrah is best known for his pioneering multi-screen video installations that combine archival imagery, scripted narration, and immersive sound to explore themes of memory, migration, post-colonial identity, and climate change. His work stands out for its lyrical, non-linear approach to storytelling and its ability to excavate silenced or forgotten histories. Through works like Vertigo Sea (2015) and Purple (2017), Akomfrah has become a defining voice in contemporary art and experimental cinema, transforming historical material into meditative, emotionally charged experiences.
Yes, John Akomfrah was selected to represent the United Kingdom at the 60th Venice Biennale in 2024—becoming the first Black British artist of Ghanaian heritage to present a solo exhibition in the British Pavilion. His ambitious multi-screen installation, Listening All Night to the Rain, addressed themes of ecological collapse, resistance, and ancestral memory. The project was widely acclaimed for its lyrical power and political urgency, marking a historic moment for British contemporary art on one of its most prestigious global stages.
John Akomfrah co-founded the Black Audio Film Collective (BAFC) in 1982 alongside a group of fellow artists and thinkers in London. Active until 1998, the collective emerged in response to racial tensions and socio-political unrest in Thatcher-era Britain. Akomfrah was a key creative force in the group, directing seminal works like Handsworth Songs (1986), which redefined the visual language of documentary film. The BAFC combined experimental aesthetics, post-colonial theory, and sonic innovation, and remains foundational in the development of Black British art and film.
Ocula | 2025


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